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KMID : 1120320160020010020
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Osteoporosis and Sarcopenia
2016 Volume.2 No. 1 p.20 ~ p.24
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Type 2 diabetes mellitus and bone fragility: Special focus on bone imaging
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Choi Yong-Jun
Chung Yoon-Sok
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Abstract
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Fragility fracture rate is increased in type 2 diabetes patients despite of higher bone mineral density than non-diabetes control subjects. Vertebral fractures are usually asymptomatic; therefore, morphometric radiologic evaluation should be considered especially for diabetes patients. Bone quality may more contribute to the increased risk of osteoporotic fractures in patients with type 2 diabetes than bone mass. Hip geometry, cortical porosity, and trabecular bone score have been studied as bone quality parameters by imaging in type 2 diabetes mellitus.
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KEYWORD
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Cortical porosity, Hip geometry, Trabecular bone score, Vertebral fracture assessment
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